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2018 New and Worn Summer Tire Test

Jonathan Benson
Data analyzed and reviewed by Jonathan Benson
8 min read Updated
Contents
  1. Introduction
  2. Dry
  3. Wet
  4. Environment
  5. Results
  6. Michelin Primacy 4
  7. Bridgestone Turanza T005
  8. Goodyear EfficientGrip Performance
  9. Pirelli Cinturato P7 Blue
  10. Hankook Kinergy Eco 2
  11. BFGoodrich gGrip
  12. Continental Premium Contact 5
  13. Firestone RoadHawk
  14. Michelin CrossClimate
  15. Infinity Ecosis
  16. Taurus 401 HighPerformance
  17. Semperit SpeedLife 2
  18. Reference Winter
  19. Laufenn S fit EQ
  20. Reference Summer Worn
  21. Dayton Touring 2
  22. Reference Winter Worn

This year the Hungarian publication Auto Navigator have tested fourteen 205/55 R16 summer tires, but also included an all season tire (the Michelin CrossClimate), a full winter tire, and most interestingly worn summer and winter tires.

It's important to note that the worn winter tire used was from last years test, whereas the worn summer tire was 7 years old and had been stored in "sub optimal conditions" which put the tire at a huge disadvantage. While the tread depth of each of the worn tires wasn't listed, the magazine article indicated the tires still had good tread depth, rather than at the legal limit of 1.6mm.

All tests were performed around 15c air temperature. Sadly aquaplaning wasn't tested by the magazine.

Dry

During the dry braking testing, the new Bridgestone Turanza T005 narrowly beat the Michelin pairing of the Primacy 4 and CrossClimate.

The gap between the new winter tire and worn winter tire was huge, and also quite difficult to understand as winter tires often have improvements to dry braking as they wear, due to less block movement. The aged, worn summer tire showed clear signs of the rubber hardening up over time, and was only able to beat a single budget tire.

Dry Braking

Spread: 16.10 M (115%)|Avg: 16.80 M
Dry braking in meters (Lower is better)
Dry Braking: Safety Impact: Best vs Worst Tire

Dry handling had a similar overall result, only with the Michelin CrossClimate dropping out of the top three.

Dry Handling

Spread: 12.50 Km/H (22.3%)|Avg: 50.22 Km/H
Dry Handling Average Speed (Higher is better)
  1. Bridgestone Turanza T005
    56.00 Km/H
  2. Michelin Primacy 4
    55.50 Km/H
  3. Pirelli Cinturato P7 Blue
    55.30 Km/H
  4. Firestone RoadHawk
    54.40 Km/H
  5. Goodyear EfficientGrip Performance
    53.50 Km/H
  6. Reference Winter
    51.40 Km/H
  7. Hankook Kinergy Eco 2
    51.00 Km/H
  8. Michelin CrossClimate
    50.60 Km/H
  9. Laufenn S fit EQ
    49.60 Km/H
  10. Continental Premium Contact 5
    49.50 Km/H
  11. Semperit SpeedLife 2
    49.20 Km/H
  12. BFGoodrich gGrip
    49.00 Km/H
  13. Taurus 401 HighPerformance
    47.80 Km/H
  14. Reference Winter Worn
    47.30 Km/H
  15. Dayton Touring 2
    45.80 Km/H
  16. Infinity Ecosis
    44.40 Km/H
  17. Reference Summer Worn
    43.50 Km/H

Wet

During the wet braking testing the Michelin Primacy 4 proved to be the class of the test, stopping the car a full 0.6m ahead of the second placed Hankook. Again, the aged summer tire had no answer to the test, finishing second to last.

Wet Braking

Spread: 11.20 M (83%)|Avg: 16.38 M
Wet braking in meters (Lower is better)
Wet Braking: Safety Impact: Best vs Worst Tire

The Michelin also performed the best during wet handling, with the Bridgestone in a close second place, both tires having a good lead over the rivals. The worn tires again struggled, finishing last by quite a margin.

Wet Handling

Spread: 7.80 Km/H (15.7%)|Avg: 46.29 Km/H
Wet Handling Average Speed (Higher is better)
  1. Michelin Primacy 4
    49.80 Km/H
  2. Bridgestone Turanza T005
    49.60 Km/H
  3. Pirelli Cinturato P7 Blue
    48.00 Km/H
  4. Michelin CrossClimate
    47.80 Km/H
  5. Laufenn S fit EQ
    47.10 Km/H
  6. BFGoodrich gGrip
    47.00 Km/H
  7. Reference Winter
    47.00 Km/H
  8. Continental Premium Contact 5
    46.80 Km/H
  9. Hankook Kinergy Eco 2
    46.60 Km/H
  10. Goodyear EfficientGrip Performance
    46.60 Km/H
  11. Firestone RoadHawk
    46.30 Km/H
  12. Semperit SpeedLife 2
    45.80 Km/H
  13. Infinity Ecosis
    45.30 Km/H
  14. Taurus 401 HighPerformance
    44.80 Km/H
  15. Dayton Touring 2
    44.30 Km/H
  16. Reference Summer Worn
    42.20 Km/H
  17. Reference Winter Worn
    42.00 Km/H

Environment

The Michelin all season and winter tires proved to be the quietest on test, with the Primacy 4 once again being the best of the summer tires.

Noise

Spread: 5.20 dB (9%)|Avg: 60.52 dB
External noise in dB (Lower is better)
  1. Michelin CrossClimate
    57.80 dB
  2. Reference Winter
    59.00 dB
  3. Michelin Primacy 4
    59.40 dB
  4. Goodyear EfficientGrip Performance
    59.50 dB
  5. Continental Premium Contact 5
    59.70 dB
  6. Hankook Kinergy Eco 2
    59.70 dB
  7. Pirelli Cinturato P7 Blue
    60.10 dB
  8. Infinity Ecosis
    60.50 dB
  9. Dayton Touring 2
    60.50 dB
  10. Taurus 401 HighPerformance
    60.90 dB
  11. Semperit SpeedLife 2
    60.90 dB
  12. BFGoodrich gGrip
    61.00 dB
  13. Bridgestone Turanza T005
    61.20 dB
  14. Reference Winter Worn
    61.50 dB
  15. Firestone RoadHawk
    61.60 dB
  16. Reference Summer Worn
    62.60 dB
  17. Laufenn S fit EQ
    63.00 dB

Results

Overall results below.

Discussion

14 comments
  1. Frontschleuder archived

    I can´t believe these results ...

    Even my old P Zero with less tread will beat every winter and all season type in dry and most also in wet handling.

    It´s true than not-so-new winter and all season are better in dry than new ones, but they have still no change in dry against a summer tire.

    Or is the test made at extreme low temperature?

    #3795
    1. TireReviews Frontschleuder archived

      I'm unsure of testing temperatures, but I'm certain it wouldn't be been at or even near freezing.

      #3798
  2. SS archived

    What about the speed the tests were done?

    #3744
    1. TireReviews SS archived

      The write up indicated both were done from 60 kph which obviously isn't correct so we've left it out.

      #3745
  3. SS archived

    Dayton looks awful.

    #3742
    1. TireReviews SS archived

      No arguements there

      #3743
  4. Pantelis archived

    Maybe this test can be an answer to michelin's campaign, that worn tires are better than new ones.

    #3740
    1. TireReviews Pantelis archived

      Michelins campaign is highlighting that not all tires are created equal. They've independently proven their tires hold performance better than other brands as they wear, so this article backs up their campaign if anything.

      That said, no one should refit a tire that's 7 years old and has been kept in poor conditions, so I'm not entirely sure the point of this test.

      #3741
      1. Andy Holmes TireReviews archived

        It is very odd...
        I only used my own old tires as they had been stored well enough, passed inspection, and were closely monitored after refitting.
        Pulling some out from under a tarp in the garden and banging them straight into braking tests, so to speak, is a bit random!
        If testing worn tires, you want a set that are currently in use and have been since new... They've compromised the test so may as well have not bothered (with the worn summers).

        #3746
  5. Andy Holmes archived

    I wonder if they run-in the worn tires first??...
    I have found even a few months in storage has a profound effect that can take a couple of hundred miles to rectify. My old winter set of wintersport 3d and A001 were horrific once refitted after 6 months, the car would be a big handful in all conditions until the tread was scrubbed back in then all was well again, similar but nowhere near as bad with summer tires stored a while.
    On my old car theres a michelin energy e3a which is nigh-on 13 years old now (was unused spare until 7 years ago)(I dont advocate using tires this old btw!) I kept it in occasional use after it was first used to try and keep it 'fresh' so to speak, despite its age it still performs well, solid as a rock on front in the wet (and better than new firestones) but ONLY once scrubbed back in...
    (Yes, I know the dangers of old tires, but it has no age cracks even hairline, anywhere, has never been punctured, has been used intermittently since 6yo (still coated in release agent at the time) and always thoroughly inspected. But since it has no ageing signs, no compromise of structure such as a puncture, and, unusually for what tire it is, sticks like sh1t to a blanket, holds pressure astonishingly well (barely ever needs 1psi) etc, I continued to use it with close monitoring. (Though its had some serious punishment in use))

    #3737
    1. TireReviews Andy Holmes archived

      I would hope they'd have scrubbed the tires in before starting the braking tests (which are always done first!)

      Tires can seep oils out when left in storage, which is why when refitting they can be a little slippy, especially in the wet!

      #3738
      1. Andy Holmes TireReviews archived

        Exactly, plus the outer exposed layer hardens, double trouble!

        #3739
    2. WilliW Andy Holmes archived

      You've got to be mad to use a 13 year old tire on the basis of a visual inspection. Michelin recommend 10 years as the max lifespan. What car have you got? I'll steer well clear.

      #3750
      1. Andy Holmes WilliW archived

        :-)
        If you read properly, i havent just glanced over it, and note that I dont advocate using tires this old.
        Im quite clued-up when it comes to tires, why old tires fail, why they are generally less than ideal after time etc.... This tire is an exceptional example, most tires of similar vintage would not be fit for use.

        #3751