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Test source UTAC

2025 Summer and All Season Combined Tire Test

Overall test winnerMichelin Primacy 5

Every year there's a tire test that makes me stop and wonder how they got to their conclusion, and this year that award goes to the UTAC / Aftonbladet summer tire test.As a bit of scene setting, Aftonbladet is a Scandinavian newspaper, so…

2025 Summer and All Season Combined Tyre Test
225/45 R17 / 2025 View full image
2025 Summer and All Season Combined Tyre Test
Tires tested
14
Tested size
225/45 R17
Disciplines
8

At a glance

Tire shortlist

14 Tires tested

Published finishing positions, with the strengths and considerations from this test. Owner reviews cover other sizes and driving conditions.

1st

Michelin Primacy 5

+The Michelin Primacy 5 has the shortest wet braking and the best straight-line aquaplaning, a share of the top wet handling rating and the quietest running, with the second-lowest rolling resistance.

−Its dry braking is only eighth.

2nd

Continental PremiumContact 7

+The Continental PremiumContact 7 shares the shortest dry braking and the fastest wet handling lap, has the best dry handling rating and shares the top wet rating.

−It shares the highest rolling resistance and is one of the noisier tires.

3rd

Pirelli Cinturato P7 C2

+The Pirelli Cinturato P7 C2 shares the shortest dry braking and the fastest wet handling lap, with the second-shortest wet braking.

−Its aquaplaning resistance is only mid-field, and grip can let go suddenly at the limit.

4th

Bridgestone Turanza 6

+The Bridgestone Turanza 6 has the lowest rolling resistance and is joint quietest, with safe, easy handling.

−Its straight-line aquaplaning is third from last and its lateral grip in the wet is not the best.

5th

Nokian Hakka Blue 3

+The Nokian Hakka Blue 3 has the third-shortest dry and wet braking and the third-fastest wet handling lap, with precise steering.

−Its rolling resistance is relatively high, and it can switch abruptly from grip to sliding in evasive maneuvers.

6th

Hankook Ventus Prime 4

+The Hankook Ventus Prime 4 is easy to drive with a nice steering feel, joint fourth for dry braking and wet handling and fifth for straight-line aquaplaning.

−The rear can slide in evasive maneuvers, it loses grip when braking with steering lock applied, and its rolling resistance is on the high side.

7th

Bridgestone Turanza All Season 6

+The Bridgestone Turanza All Season 6 has the third-lowest rolling resistance and is fifth for wet braking.

−It shares the lowest dry handling rating, its dry braking is the third longest and its steering is slow in evasive maneuvers.

8th

Pirelli Cinturato All Season SF3

+The Pirelli Cinturato All Season SF3 is sixth for wet braking and joint sixth for straight-line aquaplaning, calm and steady in the wet.

−It is third slowest on the wet handling track and its dry braking is in the bottom four.

9th

Vredestein Ultrac

+The Vredestein Ultrac is second for straight-line aquaplaning and fourth for rolling resistance.

−It has the longest wet braking in the test, with inconsistent grip in evasive maneuvers.

10th

Continental AllSeasonContact 2

+The Continental AllSeasonContact 2 is joint quietest, has the fifth-lowest rolling resistance and is easy to drive.

−It is slowest on the wet handling track and second from last for dry braking and straight-line aquaplaning, with limited lateral grip in the wet.

11th

Goodyear Eagle F1 Asymmetric 6

+The Goodyear Eagle F1 Asymmetric 6 is joint fourth for dry braking and joint third for straight-line aquaplaning.

−It shares the highest rolling resistance and the lowest wet handling rating, with poor braking on cool wet roads and a sudden loss of rear grip in evasive maneuvers.

12th

Nordman South

+The Nordman South is easy to drive on wet roads.

−It has the third-highest rolling resistance and is in the bottom half for braking on both surfaces.

13th

Falken ZIEX ZE320

+The Falken Ziex ZE320 is joint quietest and sixth for dry braking.

−It is weak in the wet: second-longest wet braking, second slowest on the wet handling track and a share of the lowest wet handling rating, with unexpected skids at either end.

14th

Goodyear Vector 4Seasons Gen 3

+The Goodyear Vector 4Seasons Gen-3 is at its best on cold wet roads.

−It has the longest dry braking and the worst straight-line aquaplaning in the test, shares the lowest dry handling rating and loses grip as wet roads get warmer.

Tire shortlist

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2025 Summer and All Season Combined Tire Test · 225/45 R17

Explore the complete results →

The full test

The evidence behind the verdict

Every year there's a tire test that makes me stop and wonder how they got to their conclusion, and this year that award goes to the UTAC / Aftonbladet summer tire test.

As a bit of scene setting, Aftonbladet is a Scandinavian newspaper, so UTAC, who performed the testing, focused on the cold weather ability of the tires, which is something I love. However, they did make some interesting statements, and ended up with some interesting findings. In total they tested 14 tires, 10 summer and 4 European spec all season tires, all in 225/45 R17.

Test setup & methodology

The test setting, the conditions recorded and how the results contribute to the score.

Recorded test conditions

Recorded test conditions

Dry Braking
62.1 → 3.1 mph
Wet Braking
49.7 → 3.1 mph

Firstly, the Goodyear Eagle F1 Asymmetric 6, a tire that's never had a bad test, had a bad test. A really bad test. The testers found it to be fine at warmer temperatures, but not good when it got cooler. I'm pretty sure I've tested the Asym 6 at 7c, which was their wet handling temperatures and I don't remember it being terrible.

Secondly, at least if the translation is correct, they called the Goodyear Vector 4Season Gen-3 an 'American no-season tire.' American all season tires can certainly be called 'no season', but American all season tires do not have 3PMSF marking and are bad in the winter. The Goodyear Vector 4Season Gen-3 is not sold in America, it is a a 3PMSF marked European all season tire, a totally different category of tire.

Thirdly, the inclusion of all season tires at all is debatable as they're not really intended for the scandinavian market. Perhaps they were intending to position them as a summer tire alternative, but they certainly shouldn't be viewed as a year round tire in those regions. The writer seemed pretty angry they existed at all.

I commend the effort put in to test at multiple temperatures, it's a shame they didn't share more of the data. When they have tested at multiple temperatures, they have averaged the data and just provided the average. It would be super interesting to see the swing of tire temperatures in wet braking, as we did in the same tunnel here.

The biggest question is of course, what happened to the Asymmetric 6. We'll do some more digging to find out.

Here's the data from the test.

Dry

Dry braking results aligned closely with handling assessments, with summer tires stopping substantially shorter. The difference was particularly dramatic, the best summer tires (Pirelli Cinturato P7 C2 and Continental PremiumContact 7) stopped from 62 mph in just 112 feet compared to 134 feet for the worst-performing all-season tire (Goodyear Vector 4Seasons Gen-3) - a substantial 6.6-meter or 16.2% difference that could be critical in emergency situations.

Dry Braking

Dry braking in feet (62 - 3 mph)

Lower is better ↓
Dry Braking
Position / TireResultGap to bestResidual speed
112 ft Best 0 mph
112 ft Best 0 mph
114 ft +2 ft 9 mph
115 ft +3 ft 13 mph
115 ft +3 ft 13 mph
115 ft +3 ft 13 mph
117 ft +5 ft 16 mph
118 ft +6 ft 18 mph
121 ft +9 ft 22 mph
123 ft +11 ft 23 mph
124 ft +12 ft 25 mph
125 ft +13 ft 25 mph
130 ft +18 ft 30 mph
134 ft +22 ft 32 mph

The difference between best and worst was 19.3% (22 ft ≈ 1.5 Car Lengths). From 80 mph, the Goodyear Vector 4Seasons Gen 3 would still be travelling at 32 mph when the Pirelli Cinturato P7 C2 had stopped.

Residual speed is calculated from the measured braking distances, assuming constant deceleration; it is not a separate measurement.

Dry handling evaluations were conducted across an even wider temperature range, with tests at the Pirelli track in Vizzola at a summer-like 20-30°C, contrasted with controlled indoor testing at much cooler temperatures.

The Continental PremiumContact 7 stood alone at the top of the subjective ratings with a perfect 10-point score, demonstrating exceptional precision and grip across all test temperatures. Most summer tires clustered together with strong 9-point ratings, showing their design optimization for these conditions.

All-season tires showed clear compromises in dry handling, with the Bridgestone Turanza All Season 6 and Goodyear Vector 4Seasons Gen-3 receiving the lowest scores of 7 points. Testers noted that all-season tires felt noticeably softer with delayed steering responses and earlier onset of understeer compared to dedicated summer options. This performance deficit was consistent across temperatures but became even more apparent as ambient conditions warmed.

Subj. Dry Handling

Subjective Dry Handling Score

Higher is better ↑
Subj. Dry Handling
Position / TireResultGap to best
10 Points Best
9 Points -1.00 Points
9 Points -1.00 Points
9 Points -1.00 Points
9 Points -1.00 Points
9 Points -1.00 Points
9 Points -1.00 Points
9 Points -1.00 Points
8 Points -2.00 Points
8 Points -2.00 Points
8 Points -2.00 Points
8 Points -2.00 Points
7 Points -3.00 Points
7 Points -3.00 Points

The difference between best and worst was 30% (3 Points).

Wet

Rather than just testing tires under a single set of conditions, the test examined performance across multiple temperature environments, providing insights into how these tires perform in real-world variation.

Wet braking tests were conducted at +17°C on Pirelli's Italian test track, but also at +2°C, +7°C, and +12°C in Testworld's indoor facility in Finland. The results were averaged.

This approach revealed performance variations that wouldn't be apparent in conventional single-temperature testing. At +12°C, summer and all-season tires demonstrated comparable braking performance. However, as temperatures increased to +17°C, summer tires gained a significant advantage, stopping nearly three meters shorter on average.

The most surprising finding came at the lower end of the temperature spectrum. At just +2°C on wet roads, all-season tires dramatically outperformed their summer counterparts, stopping almost 21 feet shorter from 50 mph. This represents a critical safety advantage in cooler conditions that drivers in northern regions frequently encounter, even during nominal summer months.

When averaged out, the Michelin Primacy 5 delivered the best overall wet braking performance at 108 feet, closely followed by the Pirelli Cinturato P7 C2 at 109 feet and the Nokian Hakka Blue 3 at 109 feet. These premium summer tires demonstrated their ability to maintain consistent performance across varying temperatures.

Among the all-season options, the Bridgestone Turanza All Season 6 performed ok at 110 feet, with the Pirelli Cinturato All Season SF3 following at 111 feet. The temperature-specific strengths of these tires indicate why they earned their "autumn and spring" nickname from the test team.

At the other end of the spectrum, the Vredestein Ultrac struggled significantly with wet braking, requiring 120 feet to stop - a full 11 feet (or 9.6%) more distance than the class-leading Michelin. Such a difference could prove decisive in an emergency situation, highlighting the importance of tire selection based on typical driving conditions.

Wet Braking

Wet braking in feet (50 - 3 mph)

Lower is better ↓
Wet Braking
Position / TireResultGap to bestResidual speed
108 ft Best 0 mph
109 ft +1 ft 4 mph
109 ft +1 ft 6 mph
110 ft +2 ft 9 mph
110 ft +2 ft 10 mph
111 ft +3 ft 12 mph
111 ft +3 ft 13 mph
112 ft +4 ft 14 mph
112 ft +4 ft 15 mph
115 ft +7 ft 20 mph
116 ft +8 ft 20 mph
116 ft +8 ft 21 mph
119 ft +11 ft 24 mph
120 ft +12 ft 25 mph

The difference between best and worst was 10.6% (12 ft ≈ 0.8 Car Lengths). From 80 mph, the Vredestein Ultrac would still be travelling at 25 mph when the Michelin Primacy 5 had stopped.

Residual speed is calculated from the measured braking distances, assuming constant deceleration; it is not a separate measurement.

The wet handling tests provided some of the most revealing insights into the performance differences between dedicated summer tires and all-season alternatives across varying temperature conditions. 

The temperature on the wet track ranged from +7°C to +14°C, which the testers noted are "unfortunately quite normal summer temperatures" for Scandinavian regions. 

Summer tires generally demonstrated better handling characteristics on wet surfaces at moderate to warm temperatures, with the Pirelli Cinturato P7 C2 and Continental PremiumContact 7 achieving the fastest lap times at 75.5 seconds. The Nokian Hakka Blue 3 followed closely at 76.5 seconds. These summer tires offered precise steering feedback and predictable behavior at the limit.

In contrast, all-season tires struggled significantly with wet handling, clustering near the bottom of the rankings. The Continental AllSeasonContact 2 recorded the slowest time at 79.0 seconds, 3.5 seconds (or 4.4%) behind the class leaders. This performance gap widens further as temperatures increase, though the all-season options showed improved competitiveness when temperatures dropped closer to freezing.

Wet Handling

Wet handling time in seconds

Lower is better ↓
Wet Handling
Position / TireResultGap to best
75.5 s Best
75.5 s Best
76.5 s +1.00 s
77.4 s +1.90 s
77.4 s +1.90 s
77.4 s +1.90 s
77.8 s +2.30 s
77.9 s +2.40 s
78 s +2.50 s
78.3 s +2.80 s
78.3 s +2.80 s
78.4 s +2.90 s
78.9 s +3.40 s
79 s +3.50 s

The difference between best and worst was 4.6% (3.5 s).

The subjective assessments reflected these timing differences, with testers noting that summer tires maintained better steering precision and lateral grip through corners, while all-season alternatives felt softer with more progressive breakaway characteristics but ultimately less capability. The Continental PremiumContact 7 and Michelin Primacy 5 earned perfect 10-point ratings for their exceptional balance of performance and predictability in wet conditions.

Subj. Wet Handling

Subjective Wet Handling Score

Higher is better ↑
Subj. Wet Handling
Position / TireResultGap to best
10 Points Best
10 Points Best
9 Points -1.00 Points
9 Points -1.00 Points
9 Points -1.00 Points
9 Points -1.00 Points
8 Points -2.00 Points
8 Points -2.00 Points
8 Points -2.00 Points
8 Points -2.00 Points
8 Points -2.00 Points
8 Points -2.00 Points
7 Points -3.00 Points
7 Points -3.00 Points

The difference between best and worst was 30% (3 Points).

Unlike some performance metrics where the differences between tires might be subtle, aquaplaning resistance showed dramatic variations between the best and worst performers. The Michelin Primacy 5 demonstrated exceptional water evacuation capabilities, maintaining contact with the road surface up to 49.3 mph. The Vredestein Ultrac followed at a respectable 48.8 mph, with Continental's PremiumContact 7 and Goodyear's Eagle F1 Asymmetric 6 both achieving 48.5 mph.

All-season tires as a category showed concerning weakness in aquaplaning resistance, with three of the four options occupying positions at the bottom of the rankings. The Goodyear Vector 4Seasons Gen-3 lost grip at just 45.5 mph - a full 3.9 mph (or 8.5%) lower than the class-leading Michelin. The Continental AllSeasonContact 2 performed only marginally better at 45.6 mph.

Straight Aqua

Float Speed in mph

Higher is better ↑
Straight Aqua
Position / TireResultGap to best
49.3 mph Best
48.8 mph -0.5 mph
48.5 mph -0.8 mph
48.5 mph -0.8 mph
48.3 mph -1.0 mph
48.1 mph -1.2 mph
48.1 mph -1.2 mph
48.0 mph -1.3 mph
47.9 mph -1.4 mph
47.9 mph -1.4 mph
47.4 mph -1.9 mph
46.8 mph -2.5 mph
45.6 mph -3.7 mph
45.5 mph -3.8 mph

The difference between best and worst was 7.8% (3.8 mph).

Comfort

Tire noise evaluations were conducted using a qualitative approach that mirrors how consumers experience cabin noise. Rather than relying solely on technical measurements, two evaluators - one driving and one in the rear seat - assessed both the volume and tonal quality of tire noise across various road surfaces.

The testers noted that while instrumented measurements can quantify overall decibel levels, the human ear remains "an unrivalled measuring tool" for determining how intrusive or pleasant different tire noise signatures feel to occupants. This approach acknowledges that two tires with identical decibel readings can produce very different subjective experiences due to frequency patterns and sound quality.

The Bridgestone Turanza 6, Michelin Primacy 5, and Falken ZIEX ZE320 all achieved perfect 10-point scores for their quiet and refined operation. The Continental AllSeasonContact 2 also earned top marks, demonstrating that all-season design can offer advantages in comfort metrics even when sacrificing performance in other areas.

Most tires clustered around the 8-9 point range, suggesting that modern tire design has generally achieved good noise control across market segments. The test found minimal correlation between noise levels and other performance attributes, indicating manufacturers can optimize for quietness without necessarily compromising grip or handling.

Subj. Noise

Subjective in car noise levels

Higher is better ↑
Subj. Noise
Position / TireResultGap to best
10 Points Best
10 Points Best
10 Points Best
10 Points Best
9 Points -1.00 Points
9 Points -1.00 Points
9 Points -1.00 Points
8 Points -2.00 Points
8 Points -2.00 Points
8 Points -2.00 Points
8 Points -2.00 Points
8 Points -2.00 Points
8 Points -2.00 Points
8 Points -2.00 Points

The difference between best and worst was 20% (2 Points).

Value

Please note, the magazine published the Bridgestone summer as best (0), and then percentage increases in consumption for the rest of the tires. The calculation or data behind this was not provided, so we have simply taken the rolling resistance value of the Bridgestone in this size from another test and calculated the other values, which might lead to inaccuracies.

Rolling Resistance

Rolling resistance in kg t

Lower is better ↓
Rolling Resistance
Position / TireResultGap to bestExtra fuel / year
7.6 kg/t Best $0
7.74 kg/t +0.14 kg/t $5
7.85 kg/t +0.25 kg/t $10
7.87 kg/t +0.27 kg/t $10
7.89 kg/t +0.29 kg/t $11
7.9 kg/t +0.30 kg/t $12
7.9 kg/t +0.30 kg/t $12
7.9 kg/t +0.30 kg/t $12
7.95 kg/t +0.35 kg/t $14
7.99 kg/t +0.39 kg/t $15
7.99 kg/t +0.39 kg/t $15
8.03 kg/t +0.43 kg/t $17
8.04 kg/t +0.44 kg/t $17
8.04 kg/t +0.44 kg/t $17

The difference between best and worst was 5.8% (0.44 kg / t). Over 12,000 miles a year at $3.60/gal, the Goodyear Eagle F1 Asymmetric 6 uses about 5 gal ($17) more fuel than the Bridgestone Turanza 6.

Adjust the assumptions

Calculated estimates, not additional measurements. Use the controls to explore the assumptions.

12,000 mi
$3.60/gal
Estimates based on typical driving conditions. Rolling resistance accounts for approximately 20% of IC vehicle fuel consumption and 25% of EV energy consumption. Actual savings vary based on driving style, vehicle weight, road conditions, and tire age. For comparative purposes only. Lifetime savings based on a 40,000km / 25,000 mile tread life.

Results

1st

Michelin Primacy 5

225/45 R17
Michelin Primacy 5
The Michelin Primacy 5 is excellent on wet roads with calm, easy handling and very good grip in corners. It delivers a short braking distance and outstanding resistance to aquaplaning. On dry roads, the Michelin Primacy 5 remains stable and safe, though its braking distance isn't the shortest in the test. Its steering is slightly slower than some competitors during evasive maneuvers. The Michelin Primacy 5 is quiet with low rolling resistance, making it fuel-efficient. The Michelin was the overall test winner with 9.1 points, praised for being incomparably easy to drive and predictable.
Dry94.2%
Wet99.1%
Comfort100%
Rolling Resistance98.2%

Category scores (% of best)

All discipline results (8)

Discipline positions compare the ranked tires in this test, not the whole market. These are individual measurements, not weighted overall scores.

TestPosition in disciplineResultGap to best
Dry BrakingLower is better8th / 14118 ft+6 ft
Subj. Dry HandlingHigher is better2nd / 149 Points-1.00 Points
Wet BrakingLower is better1st / 14108 ftBest in this discipline
Wet HandlingLower is better4th / 1477.4 s+1.90 s
Subj. Wet HandlingHigher is better1st / 1410 PointsBest in this discipline
Straight AquaHigher is better1st / 1449.3 mphBest in this discipline
Subj. NoiseHigher is better1st / 1410 PointsBest in this discipline
Rolling ResistanceLower is better2nd / 147.74 kg/t+0.14 kg/t
Price
1456.00
2nd

Continental PremiumContact 7

225/45 R17
Continental PremiumContact 7
The Continental PremiumContact 7 offers top-class grip and handling on wet roads with precise steering feel in all situations. It achieved the best braking distance on dry roads in the test. Some tire noise and high rolling resistance are the only drawbacks of the Continental PremiumContact 7. The Continental is incomparably easy to drive and predictable in all conditions. The test noted that if you don't care about a little tire noise and higher fuel consumption, the Continental PremiumContact 7 would be your choice. It scored 9.0 points, sharing second place with the Pirelli.
Dry100%
Wet99.3%
Comfort80%
Rolling Resistance94.5%

Category scores (% of best)

All discipline results (8)

Discipline positions compare the ranked tires in this test, not the whole market. These are individual measurements, not weighted overall scores.

TestPosition in disciplineResultGap to best
Dry BrakingLower is better1st / 14112 ftBest in this discipline
Subj. Dry HandlingHigher is better1st / 1410 PointsBest in this discipline
Wet BrakingLower is better4th / 14110 ft+2 ft
Wet HandlingLower is better1st / 1475.5 sBest in this discipline
Subj. Wet HandlingHigher is better1st / 1410 PointsBest in this discipline
Straight AquaHigher is better3rd / 1448.5 mph-0.8 mph
Subj. NoiseHigher is better8th / 148 Points-2.00 Points
Rolling ResistanceLower is better13th / 148.04 kg/t+0.44 kg/t
Price
1230.00
3rd

Pirelli Cinturato P7 C2

225/45 R17
Pirelli Cinturato P7 C2
The Pirelli Cinturato P7 C2 is easy to drive with excellent grip on wet asphalt, though it can suddenly lose some grip in extreme situations without losing control. Aquaplaning resistance is not the best side of the Pirelli Cinturato P7 C2. On dry roads, the Pirelli is predictable and easy to drive, with a slight tendency to oversteer (skidding with the rear) during evasive maneuvers, which is described as traditional Pirelli fashion. The Pirelli Cinturato P7 C2 is quiet but somewhat sluggish in terms of rolling resistance. It scored 9.0 points, sharing second place with the Continental.
Dry98.3%
Wet98.5%
Comfort90%
Rolling Resistance96.2%

Category scores (% of best)

All discipline results (8)

Discipline positions compare the ranked tires in this test, not the whole market. These are individual measurements, not weighted overall scores.

TestPosition in disciplineResultGap to best
Dry BrakingLower is better1st / 14112 ftBest in this discipline
Subj. Dry HandlingHigher is better2nd / 149 Points-1.00 Points
Wet BrakingLower is better2nd / 14109 ft+1 ft
Wet HandlingLower is better1st / 1475.5 sBest in this discipline
Subj. Wet HandlingHigher is better3rd / 149 Points-1.00 Points
Straight AquaHigher is better6th / 1448.1 mph-1.2 mph
Subj. NoiseHigher is better5th / 149 Points-1.00 Points
Rolling ResistanceLower is better6th / 147.9 kg/t+0.30 kg/t
Price
1344.00
4th

Bridgestone Turanza 6

225/45 R17
Bridgestone Turanza 6
The Bridgestone Turanza 6 provides good grip and safe handling, though its lateral grip isn't the best. The Bridgestone's aquaplaning resistance is poor, with aquaplaning coming far too quickly. It's safe and easy to drive on dry roads, but the front tires of the Bridgestone Turanza 6 lose grip a bit too quickly during evasive maneuvers. The test result is saved by the Bridgestone's extremely low rolling resistance (best in test), making it particularly good for electric cars. The Bridgestone Turanza 6 is also very quiet. It scored 8.9 points for fourth place.
Dry94.8%
Wet96.1%
Comfort100%
Rolling Resistance100%

Category scores (% of best)

All discipline results (8)

Discipline positions compare the ranked tires in this test, not the whole market. These are individual measurements, not weighted overall scores.

TestPosition in disciplineResultGap to best
Dry BrakingLower is better7th / 14117 ft+5 ft
Subj. Dry HandlingHigher is better2nd / 149 Points-1.00 Points
Wet BrakingLower is better7th / 14111 ft+3 ft
Wet HandlingLower is better7th / 1477.8 s+2.30 s
Subj. Wet HandlingHigher is better3rd / 149 Points-1.00 Points
Straight AquaHigher is better12th / 1446.8 mph-2.5 mph
Subj. NoiseHigher is better1st / 1410 PointsBest in this discipline
Rolling ResistanceLower is better1st / 147.6 kg/tBest in this discipline
Price
1018.00
5th

Nokian Hakka Blue 3

225/45 R17 94Y XL
Nokian Hakka Blue 3
The Nokian Hakka Blue 3 is among the best for grip and handling, but loses points due to relatively high rolling resistance. It offers precise steering with good lateral grip on wet roads, though the Nokian can be abrupt between grip and skidding during evasive maneuvers. The Nokian Hakka Blue 3 handles aquaplaning decently. On dry roads, the Nokian is described as perfect, with good braking and precise steering. Despite excellent performance characteristics, the Nokian's inefficiency limited its overall score to 8.7 points for fifth place.
Dry97.3%
Wet97.8%
Comfort80%
Rolling Resistance95.6%

Category scores (% of best)

All discipline results (8)

Discipline positions compare the ranked tires in this test, not the whole market. These are individual measurements, not weighted overall scores.

TestPosition in disciplineResultGap to best
Dry BrakingLower is better3rd / 14114 ft+2 ft
Subj. Dry HandlingHigher is better2nd / 149 Points-1.00 Points
Wet BrakingLower is better3rd / 14109 ft+1 ft
Wet HandlingLower is better3rd / 1476.5 s+1.00 s
Subj. Wet HandlingHigher is better3rd / 149 Points-1.00 Points
Straight AquaHigher is better9th / 1447.9 mph-1.4 mph
Subj. NoiseHigher is better8th / 148 Points-2.00 Points
Rolling ResistanceLower is better9th / 147.95 kg/t+0.35 kg/t
Price
1562.00
6th

Hankook Ventus Prime 4

225/45 R17
Hankook Ventus Prime 4
The Hankook Ventus Prime 4 is easy to drive with nice steering feel. It has good lateral grip on wet roads, but the Hankook can skid with the rear during evasive maneuvers. When braking with the steering wheel slightly turned, the Hankook can lose grip. Aquaplaning resistance is a strong point of the Hankook Ventus Prime 4. On dry roads, the Hankook is usually precise, but can drop slightly at the rear during evasive maneuvers - not dangerous but unpleasant. Tire noise and high rolling resistance drag down the Hankook's overall score to 8.4 points.
Dry96.2%
Wet96.7%
Comfort80%
Rolling Resistance95.1%

Category scores (% of best)

All discipline results (8)

Discipline positions compare the ranked tires in this test, not the whole market. These are individual measurements, not weighted overall scores.

TestPosition in disciplineResultGap to best
Dry BrakingLower is better4th / 14115 ft+3 ft
Subj. Dry HandlingHigher is better2nd / 149 Points-1.00 Points
Wet BrakingLower is better8th / 14112 ft+4 ft
Wet HandlingLower is better4th / 1477.4 s+1.90 s
Subj. Wet HandlingHigher is better3rd / 149 Points-1.00 Points
Straight AquaHigher is better5th / 1448.3 mph-1.0 mph
Subj. NoiseHigher is better8th / 148 Points-2.00 Points
Rolling ResistanceLower is better10th / 147.99 kg/t+0.39 kg/t
Price
1018.00
7th

Bridgestone Turanza All Season 6

225/45 R17 94W XL
Bridgestone Turanza All Season 6
The Bridgestone Turanza AllSeason 6 is at its best when braking on cool, wet roads. During evasive maneuvers, the Bridgestone steers slowly and its front wheels easily lose grip. On dry roads, there is nothing to be happy about with the Bridgestone Turanza AllSeason 6. The tire feels soft, reacts slowly when turning the steering wheel, tends to slide away, and brakes poorly. However, the Bridgestone is quiet and relatively efficient in terms of rolling resistance. Among the all-season tires, the Bridgestone scored highest with 7.9 points.
Dry86.6%
Wet95.6%
Comfort90%
Rolling Resistance96.8%

Category scores (% of best)

All discipline results (8)

Discipline positions compare the ranked tires in this test, not the whole market. These are individual measurements, not weighted overall scores.

TestPosition in disciplineResultGap to best
Dry BrakingLower is better12th / 14125 ft+13 ft
Subj. Dry HandlingHigher is better13th / 147 Points-3.00 Points
Wet BrakingLower is better5th / 14110 ft+2 ft
Wet HandlingLower is better9th / 1478 s+2.50 s
Subj. Wet HandlingHigher is better7th / 148 Points-2.00 Points
Straight AquaHigher is better11th / 1447.4 mph-1.9 mph
Subj. NoiseHigher is better5th / 149 Points-1.00 Points
Rolling ResistanceLower is better3rd / 147.85 kg/t+0.25 kg/t
3PMSF
Yes
Price
1195.00
8th

Pirelli Cinturato All Season SF3

225/45 R17 94W XL
Pirelli Cinturato All Season SF3
The Pirelli Cinturato All Season SF3 is at its best on cool roads. The Pirelli is calm and steers fairly well on wet roads, even if the lateral grip isn't the best. On dry roads, the Pirelli is easy to drive, although the feeling is poor. The test warns to watch out for the Pirelli's long braking distances on dry roads. The Pirelli Cinturato All Season SF3's tire noise is moderate, but when it gets hot, its performance gets worse across the board. It scored 7.8 points.
Dry88.5%
Wet95.4%
Comfort80%
Rolling Resistance96.2%

Category scores (% of best)

All discipline results (8)

Discipline positions compare the ranked tires in this test, not the whole market. These are individual measurements, not weighted overall scores.

TestPosition in disciplineResultGap to best
Dry BrakingLower is better11th / 14124 ft+12 ft
Subj. Dry HandlingHigher is better9th / 148 Points-2.00 Points
Wet BrakingLower is better6th / 14111 ft+3 ft
Wet HandlingLower is better12th / 1478.4 s+2.90 s
Subj. Wet HandlingHigher is better7th / 148 Points-2.00 Points
Straight AquaHigher is better6th / 1448.1 mph-1.2 mph
Subj. NoiseHigher is better8th / 148 Points-2.00 Points
Rolling ResistanceLower is better6th / 147.9 kg/t+0.30 kg/t
3PMSF
Yes
Price
1312.00
9th

Vredestein Ultrac

225/45 R17
Vredestein Ultrac
The Vredestein Ultrac delivered the worst braking performance in the entire test. The Vredestein is bad on hot wet roads in summer and lousy when it gets cooler. During evasive maneuvers, the Vredestein's grip is inconsistent (on/off), but the tire is still okay thanks to fine steering. On dry roads, the Vredestein Ultrac's brake grip is decent in both summer heat and colder weather, but it tends to oversteer a little (skidding at the rear) during evasive maneuvers. The test suggests the Vredestein might be a better choice in warmer countries. The Vredestein scored 7.8 points.
Dry90.5%
Wet93.4%
Comfort80%
Rolling Resistance96.6%

Category scores (% of best)

All discipline results (8)

Discipline positions compare the ranked tires in this test, not the whole market. These are individual measurements, not weighted overall scores.

TestPosition in disciplineResultGap to best
Dry BrakingLower is better9th / 14121 ft+9 ft
Subj. Dry HandlingHigher is better9th / 148 Points-2.00 Points
Wet BrakingLower is better14th / 14120 ft+12 ft
Wet HandlingLower is better4th / 1477.4 s+1.90 s
Subj. Wet HandlingHigher is better7th / 148 Points-2.00 Points
Straight AquaHigher is better2nd / 1448.8 mph-0.5 mph
Subj. NoiseHigher is better8th / 148 Points-2.00 Points
Rolling ResistanceLower is better4th / 147.87 kg/t+0.27 kg/t
Price
1280.00
10th

Continental AllSeasonContact 2

225/45 R17 94V XL
Continental AllSeasonContact 2
The Continental AllSeasonContact 2 has the shortest braking distance of all test tires on cold, wet roads. The lateral grip is not very good, but the Continental is still easy to drive. However, the Continental does not cope well with aquaplaning, which the test noted as concerning. On dry roads, the Continental's braking distances are long in all temperatures. The Continental AllSeasonContact 2 steers slowly. The tire is best in low temperatures, but the risk of aquaplaning does not feel good to the testers. It scored 7.7 points.
Dry85.1%
Wet93.9%
Comfort100%
Rolling Resistance96.3%

Category scores (% of best)

All discipline results (8)

Discipline positions compare the ranked tires in this test, not the whole market. These are individual measurements, not weighted overall scores.

TestPosition in disciplineResultGap to best
Dry BrakingLower is better13th / 14130 ft+18 ft
Subj. Dry HandlingHigher is better9th / 148 Points-2.00 Points
Wet BrakingLower is better9th / 14112 ft+4 ft
Wet HandlingLower is better14th / 1479 s+3.50 s
Subj. Wet HandlingHigher is better7th / 148 Points-2.00 Points
Straight AquaHigher is better13th / 1445.6 mph-3.7 mph
Subj. NoiseHigher is better1st / 1410 PointsBest in this discipline
Rolling ResistanceLower is better5th / 147.89 kg/t+0.29 kg/t
3PMSF
Yes
Price
1346.00
11th

Goodyear Eagle F1 Asymmetric 6

225/45 R17
Goodyear Eagle F1 Asymmetric 6
The Goodyear Eagle Asymmetric is decent on wet roads in summer heat but really bad when conditions are cooler. The Goodyear's braking is poor on cool wet roads, and the rear tires suddenly lose grip during evasive maneuvers. The test noted this could be problematic given that summer temperatures can sometimes be cool (referencing an 8-degree rainy midsummer in Stockholm). On dry roads, the Goodyear works much better. The Goodyear Eagle Asymmetric had the highest rolling resistance in the test. It scored 7.7 points, making it the biggest disappointment among premium brands.
Dry96.2%
Wet93.1%
Comfort80%
Rolling Resistance94.5%

Category scores (% of best)

All discipline results (8)

Discipline positions compare the ranked tires in this test, not the whole market. These are individual measurements, not weighted overall scores.

TestPosition in disciplineResultGap to best
Dry BrakingLower is better4th / 14115 ft+3 ft
Subj. Dry HandlingHigher is better2nd / 149 Points-1.00 Points
Wet BrakingLower is better10th / 14115 ft+7 ft
Wet HandlingLower is better10th / 1478.3 s+2.80 s
Subj. Wet HandlingHigher is better13th / 147 Points-3.00 Points
Straight AquaHigher is better3rd / 1448.5 mph-0.8 mph
Subj. NoiseHigher is better8th / 148 Points-2.00 Points
Rolling ResistanceLower is better13th / 148.04 kg/t+0.44 kg/t
Price
1402.00
12th

Nordman South

225/45 R17 94W XL
Nordman South
The Nordman South had better handling and grip than its test placement suggests, but was penalized by a very high rolling resistance. The Nordman is easy to drive on wet roads, even if its grip is not the best. During evasive maneuvers, the Nordman's front wheels may loosen slightly. On dry roads in all temperatures, the Nordman South has decent grip and handling. The Nordman is described as calm and safe on both wet and dry asphalt, even when it's cool, but its efficiency is very poor. It scored 7.7 points.
Dry89.5%
Wet94%
Comfort90%
Rolling Resistance94.7%

Category scores (% of best)

All discipline results (8)

Discipline positions compare the ranked tires in this test, not the whole market. These are individual measurements, not weighted overall scores.

TestPosition in disciplineResultGap to best
Dry BrakingLower is better10th / 14123 ft+11 ft
Subj. Dry HandlingHigher is better9th / 148 Points-2.00 Points
Wet BrakingLower is better11th / 14116 ft+8 ft
Wet HandlingLower is better8th / 1477.9 s+2.40 s
Subj. Wet HandlingHigher is better7th / 148 Points-2.00 Points
Straight AquaHigher is better8th / 1448.0 mph-1.3 mph
Subj. NoiseHigher is better5th / 149 Points-1.00 Points
Rolling ResistanceLower is better12th / 148.03 kg/t+0.43 kg/t
Price
1259.00
13th

Falken ZIEX ZE320

225/45 R17 94W XL
Falken ZIEX ZE320
The Falken Ziex ZE 320 "never takes off on wet roads." The Falken brakes poorly when conditions are cool. In warmer weather, it grips better, but with an uneasy driving feel. Both the front and/or rear tires of the Falken can skid unexpectedly on wet roads. On dry roads, the Falken is really good, doing exactly what the driver wants. The Falken Ziex ZE 320 suffers from high rolling resistance. It scored 7.6 points, the lowest among the summer tires.
Dry95.9%
Wet91.6%
Comfort100%
Rolling Resistance95.1%

Category scores (% of best)

All discipline results (8)

Discipline positions compare the ranked tires in this test, not the whole market. These are individual measurements, not weighted overall scores.

TestPosition in disciplineResultGap to best
Dry BrakingLower is better6th / 14115 ft+3 ft
Subj. Dry HandlingHigher is better2nd / 149 Points-1.00 Points
Wet BrakingLower is better13th / 14119 ft+11 ft
Wet HandlingLower is better13th / 1478.9 s+3.40 s
Subj. Wet HandlingHigher is better13th / 147 Points-3.00 Points
Straight AquaHigher is better9th / 1447.9 mph-1.4 mph
Subj. NoiseHigher is better1st / 1410 PointsBest in this discipline
Rolling ResistanceLower is better10th / 147.99 kg/t+0.39 kg/t
Price
1162.00
14th

Goodyear Vector 4Seasons Gen 3

225/45 R17 94W XL
Goodyear Vector 4Seasons Gen 3
Cold wet roads are the "mother's go-to" for the Goodyear Vector 4Season Gen-3. The Goodyear gets lost in all other road conditions and temperatures. As soon as the wet road gets a little warmer, the Goodyear's grip gets worse and the front tires lose traction too easily. Aquaplaning is a significant issue for the Goodyear, even on cool roads. On dry roads, the Goodyear Vector 4Season Gen-3 brakes poorly and steers slowly, although the lateral grip is decent. The test noted there were no unpleasant surprises with the Goodyear, but its performance was limited. It scored 7.0 points, the lowest in the entire test.
Dry81.5%
Wet92.9%
Comfort80%
Rolling Resistance96.2%

Category scores (% of best)

All discipline results (8)

Discipline positions compare the ranked tires in this test, not the whole market. These are individual measurements, not weighted overall scores.

TestPosition in disciplineResultGap to best
Dry BrakingLower is better14th / 14134 ft+22 ft
Subj. Dry HandlingHigher is better13th / 147 Points-3.00 Points
Wet BrakingLower is better12th / 14116 ft+8 ft
Wet HandlingLower is better10th / 1478.3 s+2.80 s
Subj. Wet HandlingHigher is better7th / 148 Points-2.00 Points
Straight AquaHigher is better14th / 1445.5 mph-3.8 mph
Subj. NoiseHigher is better8th / 148 Points-2.00 Points
Rolling ResistanceLower is better6th / 147.9 kg/t+0.30 kg/t
3PMSF
Yes
Price
1163.00

More tire tests

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Where these tires were tested again, and how the verdict held up.

Discussion

12 comments
  1. kayman archived

    Seems that P7 C2 is still a good tire worth buying maybe (cheaper then C3 and nonXL version). I am surprised by Falken, ZE320 is pretty good in wet in other tests.

    #10141
  2. Vasyl archived

    Hi, why, at least, all season contact 2 marked as 3pmsf - no? As I see on other sites and tires photo it has 3pmfs figure...

    #10094
    1. TireReviews Vasyl archived

      Sorry, that should be fixed now

      #10096
  3. Dunlop Tires archived

    Great test results! It's always helpful to see how different tires perform in various conditions. You might also want to check out Dunlop Tires -they offer a great balance of performance and durability. Thanks for sharing this detailed review!

    #10053
  4. Steve archived

    Jon, could this actually be an interesting test?

    You did the 0-15C temperature one several years ago but this could be the first test with both multiple all season and summer tires at different temperatures.

    It seems to show that some premium summer tires work well in the dry and wet in low temperature too (snow notwithstanding) and that even the premium all season tires struggle in the warmer summer temperatures.

    I live in the north of England and run all seasons all year round, perhaps I should pick a premium summer tire and just keep some snow socks in the back instead...?

    Any thoughts?

    #10047
    1. TireReviews Steve archived

      All tests are interesting tests! You're right, this would be super interesting if they had released the breaking data from all the temperatures instead of averaging them. I'd like to see where the Goodyear in particular failed because I have tested it at 7° and it was in no way worse than something like the premium contact 7 which did much better in the test

      #10048
      1. Petr Fiedler TireReviews archived

        I have had Goodyear Eagle Asymmetric 6 on my car and at temperature somewhere between 2°C to 4°C you could hear that the tires changed how they sound when rolling slowly. Normally they did not produce almost any sound at such low speed (<15 km/h). At such cold temperature you suddenly could hear them rolling - to me it was indication that the tire compound is not happy at all.
        I believe the tire compound got beyond its glass point and at that moment the cold performance took a big hit. I did not observe this "change of sound" with any other summer tire I had before.

        #10052
        1. Isosalo Petr Fiedler archived

          I remember having the same excat experince with Conti Premium Contact 5’s. They were great on warm summer day but when it was raining and the temperature dropped below +10°C they became very noisy and slippy on rough finnish roads.

          #10114
        1. TireReviews kayman archived

          I'm not a member so i can't read it, but I did something similar and the summer fell off too.

          #10145
          1. kayman TireReviews archived

            Would be happy to share the article but not sure if I can (allowed to), took me some time to register with online translator :D, translating the test was easy then. I have of course seen your test! They used the same test center as you. Pity they did not share now the same amount of data as you or as they did in 2021.

            #10160
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