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Test Charts / Vi Bilagare

2024 Nordic Friction Winter Tire Test

Compare each discipline in the tested size. See the measured result, position and gap to the best tire, then read the verdict for the trade-offs behind the finishing order.

Tested size
225/45 R17
Tires tested
8
Disciplines
13

Read the measurements, not just the rank

Lower is better for braking distances and lap times; higher is better for subjective scores and aquaplaning speed. Bars start at zero. Read the gap alongside the position: adjacent tires can be separated by very different margins.

Positions and gaps always refer to the full test field within each group. Selecting tires does not recalculate rankings or change the best-in-test benchmark.

Dry

2

Dry Braking

Dry braking in feet (50 - 3 mph) [Average Temperature 61°F]

Lower is better ↓
Dry Braking
Position / TireResultGap to bestResidual speed
85 ft Best 0 mph
102 ft +17 ft 33 mph
103 ft +18 ft 34 mph
104 ft +19 ft 34 mph
105 ft +20 ft 35 mph
106 ft +21 ft 36 mph
107 ft +22 ft 36 mph
107 ft +22 ft 37 mph

The difference between best and worst was 26.6% (22 ft ≈ 1.5 Car Lengths). From 80 mph, the Greenmax LL Winter Ice I 15 would still be travelling at 37 mph when the Michelin CrossClimate 2 had stopped.

Residual speed is calculated from the measured braking distances, assuming constant deceleration; it is not a separate measurement.

Subj. Dry Handling

Subjective Dry Handling Score [Average Temperature 55°F]

Higher is better ↑
Subj. Dry Handling
Position / TireResultGap to best
5 Points Best
5 Points Best
4 Points -1.00 Points
4 Points -1.00 Points
4 Points -1.00 Points
3 Points -2.00 Points
1 Points -4.00 Points
1 Points -4.00 Points

The difference between best and worst was 80% (4 Points).

Wet

3

Wet Braking

Wet braking in feet (50 - 3 mph) [Average Temperature 57°F]

Lower is better ↓
Wet Braking
Position / TireResultGap to bestResidual speed
90 ft Best 0 mph
123 ft +33 ft 41 mph
128 ft +38 ft 44 mph
132 ft +42 ft 45 mph
132 ft +42 ft 45 mph
138 ft +48 ft 47 mph
139 ft +49 ft 48 mph
140 ft +50 ft 48 mph

The difference between best and worst was 55.2% (50 ft ≈ 3.4 Car Lengths). From 80 mph, the Radar Dimax Ice would still be travelling at 48 mph when the Michelin CrossClimate 2 had stopped.

Residual speed is calculated from the measured braking distances, assuming constant deceleration; it is not a separate measurement.

Wet Handling

Wet handling time in seconds [Average Temperature 48°F]

Lower is better ↓
Wet Handling
Position / TireResultGap to best
38.4 s Best
40.6 s +2.20 s
41.2 s +2.80 s
41.7 s +3.30 s
41.7 s +3.30 s
42.5 s +4.10 s
43.9 s +5.50 s
44.3 s +5.90 s

The difference between best and worst was 15.4% (5.9 s).

Straight Aqua

Float Speed in mph [Average Temperature 44°F]

Higher is better ↑
Straight Aqua
Position / TireResultGap to best
53.4 mph Best
42.6 mph -10.8 mph
40.2 mph -13.2 mph
39.3 mph -14.1 mph
38.8 mph -14.6 mph
37.2 mph -16.2 mph
37.2 mph -16.2 mph
36.2 mph -17.2 mph

The difference between best and worst was 32.3% (17.2 mph).

Snow

3

Snow Braking

Snow braking in feet (22 - 3 mph) [Average Temperature 19°F]

Lower is better ↓
Snow Braking
Position / TireResultGap to bestResidual speed
41 ft Best 0 mph
41 ft 0 ft 4 mph
41 ft 0 ft 6 mph
42 ft +1 ft 12 mph
42 ft +1 ft 12 mph
42 ft +1 ft 14 mph
43 ft +2 ft 16 mph
44 ft +3 ft 20 mph

The difference between best and worst was 6.8% (3 ft). From 80 mph, the Michelin CrossClimate 2 would still be travelling at 20 mph when the Goodyear UltraGrip Ice 3 had stopped.

Residual speed is calculated from the measured braking distances, assuming constant deceleration; it is not a separate measurement.

Snow Traction

Snow acceleration time (3 - 22 mph) [Average Temperature 19°F]

Lower is better ↓
Snow Traction
Position / TireResultGap to best
4.04 s Best
4.19 s +0.15 s
4.2 s +0.16 s
4.2 s +0.16 s
4.21 s +0.17 s
4.23 s +0.19 s
4.3 s +0.26 s
4.46 s +0.42 s

The difference between best and worst was 10.4% (0.42 s).

Snow Handling

Snow handling time in seconds [Average Temperature 20°F]

Lower is better ↓
Snow Handling
Position / TireResultGap to best
79.6 s Best
79.7 s +0.10 s
79.7 s +0.10 s
81 s +1.40 s
81.5 s +1.90 s
81.8 s +2.20 s
83 s +3.40 s
84.7 s +5.10 s

The difference between best and worst was 6.4% (5.1 s).

Ice

3

Ice Braking

Ice braking in feet (16 - 3 mph) [Average Temperature 22°F]

Lower is better ↓
Ice Braking
Position / TireResultGap to bestResidual speed
35 ft Best 0 mph
37 ft +2 ft 20 mph
39 ft +4 ft 26 mph
42 ft +7 ft 32 mph
51 ft +16 ft 45 mph
51 ft +16 ft 45 mph
60 ft +25 ft 52 mph
60 ft +25 ft 52 mph

The difference between best and worst was 72% (25 ft ≈ 1.7 Car Lengths). From 80 mph, the Michelin CrossClimate 2 would still be travelling at 52 mph when the Michelin X Ice Snow had stopped.

Residual speed is calculated from the measured braking distances, assuming constant deceleration; it is not a separate measurement.

Ice Traction

Ice acceleration time (3 - 16 mph) [Average Temperature 22°F]

Lower is better ↓
Ice Traction
Position / TireResultGap to best
7.53 s Best
8.01 s +0.48 s
8.44 s +0.91 s
8.99 s +1.46 s
11 s +3.47 s
11 s +3.47 s
13 s +5.47 s
13 s +5.47 s

The difference between best and worst was 72.6% (5.47 s).

Ice Handling

Ice handling time in seconds [Average Temperature 14°F]

Lower is better ↓
Ice Handling
Position / TireResultGap to best
64.6 s Best
65 s +0.40 s
66.4 s +1.80 s
67 s +2.40 s
67.8 s +3.20 s
69.3 s +4.70 s
69.7 s +5.10 s
72.8 s +8.20 s

The difference between best and worst was 12.7% (8.2 s).

Comfort

1

Noise

External noise in dB

Lower is better ↓
Noise
Position / TireResultGap to best
71.5 dB Best
71.7 dB +0.20 dB
71.7 dB +0.20 dB
71.8 dB +0.30 dB
71.9 dB +0.40 dB
72 dB +0.50 dB
72.1 dB +0.60 dB
72.9 dB +1.40 dB

All the tires in the Noise test finished less than 3% apart.

Value

1

Fuel Consumption

Fuel consumption in Liters per 100 km

Lower is better ↓
Fuel Consumption
Position / TireResultGap to bestExtra fuel / year
5.25 l/100km Best $0
5.3 l/100km +0.05 l/100km $9
5.3 l/100km +0.05 l/100km $9
5.4 l/100km +0.15 l/100km $28
5.45 l/100km +0.20 l/100km $37
5.45 l/100km +0.20 l/100km $37
5.55 l/100km +0.30 l/100km $55
5.6 l/100km +0.35 l/100km $64

The difference between best and worst was 6.7% (0.35 l/100km). Over 12,000 miles a year at $3.60/gal, the Greenmax LL Winter Ice I 15 uses about 18 gal ($64) more fuel than the Goodyear UltraGrip Ice 3.

Adjust the assumptions

Calculated estimates, not additional measurements. Use the controls to explore the assumptions. These calculators use the full test field, independently of your tire selection above.

12,000 mi
$3.60/gal
Estimates based on typical driving conditions. Rolling resistance accounts for approximately 20% of IC vehicle fuel consumption and 25% of EV energy consumption. Actual savings vary based on driving style, vehicle weight, road conditions, and tire age. For comparative purposes only. Lifetime savings based on a 40,000km / 25,000 mile tread life.

Test setup & methodology

The test setting, the conditions recorded and how the results contribute to the score.

Recorded test conditions

Recorded test conditions

Dry Braking
49.7 → 3.1 mph · 59–63 °F
Subj. Dry Handling
52–57 °F
Wet Braking
49.7 → 3.1 mph · 55–59 °F
Wet Handling
46–50 °F
Straight Aqua
43–45 °F
Snow Braking
21.7 → 3.1 mph · 16–21 °F
Snow Traction
3.1 → 21.7 mph · 16–21 °F
Snow Handling
19–21 °F
Ice Braking
15.5 → 3.1 mph · 21–23 °F
Ice Traction
3.1 → 15.5 mph · 21–23 °F
Ice Handling
12–16 °F

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