Test Charts / Auto Zeitung
2023 Auto Zeitung All Season Tire Test
Compare each discipline in the tested size. See the measured result, position and gap to the best tire, then read the verdict for the trade-offs behind the finishing order.
- Tested size
- 215/55 R17
- Tires tested
- 9
- Disciplines
- 13
Read the measurements, not just the rank
Lower is better for braking distances and lap times; higher is better for subjective scores and aquaplaning speed. Bars start at zero. Read the gap alongside the position: adjacent tires can be separated by very different margins.
Positions and gaps always refer to the full test field within each group. Selecting tires does not recalculate rankings or change the best-in-test benchmark.
Focus on your tires
Select tires to highlight them throughout the charts.
Positions and gaps always refer to the full test field within each group. Selecting tires does not recalculate rankings or change the best-in-test benchmark.
Dry
2Dry Braking
Dry braking in feet (62 - 0 mph)
Lower is better ↓| Position / Tire | Result | Gap to best | Residual speed |
|---|---|---|---|
| 118 ft | Best | 0 mph | |
| 120 ft | +2 ft | 11 mph | |
| 122 ft | +4 ft | 14 mph | |
| 123 ft | +5 ft | 16 mph | |
| 124 ft | +6 ft | 18 mph | |
| 126 ft | +8 ft | 20 mph | |
| 129 ft | +11 ft | 24 mph | |
| 130 ft | +12 ft | 24 mph | |
| 137 ft | +19 ft | 30 mph |
The difference between best and worst was 16.1% (19 ft ≈ 1.3 Car Lengths). From 80 mph, the Uniroyal AllSeasonExpert 2 would still be travelling at 30 mph when the Michelin CrossClimate 2 had stopped.
Residual speed is calculated from the measured braking distances, assuming constant deceleration; it is not a separate measurement.
Dry Handling
Dry handling time in seconds
Lower is better ↓| Position / Tire | Result | Gap to best |
|---|---|---|
| 83.5 s | Best | |
| 83.6 s | +0.10 s | |
| 84 s | +0.50 s | |
| 84.2 s | +0.70 s | |
| 84.3 s | +0.80 s | |
| 84.3 s | +0.80 s | |
| 84.5 s | +1.00 s | |
| 85.3 s | +1.80 s | |
| 85.5 s | +2.00 s |
All the tires in the Dry Handling test finished less than 3% apart.
Wet
4Wet Braking
Wet braking in feet (62 - 0 mph)
Lower is better ↓| Position / Tire | Result | Gap to best | Residual speed |
|---|---|---|---|
| 134 ft | Best | 0 mph | |
| 141 ft | +7 ft | 18 mph | |
| 143 ft | +9 ft | 20 mph | |
| 143 ft | +9 ft | 20 mph | |
| 143 ft | +9 ft | 20 mph | |
| 143 ft | +9 ft | 21 mph | |
| 144 ft | +10 ft | 22 mph | |
| 151 ft | +17 ft | 27 mph | |
| 161 ft | +27 ft | 33 mph |
The difference between best and worst was 20.1% (27 ft ≈ 1.8 Car Lengths). From 80 mph, the Nexen N Blue 4Season 2 would still be travelling at 33 mph when the Pirelli Cinturato All Season SF2 had stopped.
Residual speed is calculated from the measured braking distances, assuming constant deceleration; it is not a separate measurement.
Wet Handling
Wet handling time in seconds
Lower is better ↓| Position / Tire | Result | Gap to best |
|---|---|---|
| 94.4 s | Best | |
| 98.5 s | +4.10 s | |
| 98.6 s | +4.20 s | |
| 99.9 s | +5.50 s | |
| 100.8 s | +6.40 s | |
| 101.6 s | +7.20 s | |
| 101.8 s | +7.40 s | |
| 102.5 s | +8.10 s | |
| 102.8 s | +8.40 s |
The difference between best and worst was 8.9% (8.4 s).
Wet Circle
Wet Circle Lap Time in seconds
Lower is better ↓| Position / Tire | Result | Gap to best |
|---|---|---|
| 15.6 s | Best | |
| 15.6 s | Best | |
| 15.6 s | Best | |
| 16 s | +0.40 s | |
| 16 s | +0.40 s | |
| 16.2 s | +0.60 s | |
| 16.3 s | +0.70 s | |
| 16.4 s | +0.80 s | |
| 16.4 s | +0.80 s |
The difference between best and worst was 5.1% (0.8 s).
Straight Aqua
Float Speed in mph
Higher is better ↑| Position / Tire | Result | Gap to best |
|---|---|---|
| 52.3 mph | Best | |
| 50.8 mph | -1.5 mph | |
| 50.8 mph | -1.5 mph | |
| 50.4 mph | -1.9 mph | |
| 49.7 mph | -2.6 mph | |
| 48.1 mph | -4.2 mph | |
| 47.8 mph | -4.5 mph | |
| 46.2 mph | -6.1 mph | |
| 46.1 mph | -6.2 mph |
The difference between best and worst was 11.9% (6.2 mph).
Snow
4Snow Braking
Snow braking in feet (31 - 0 mph)
Lower is better ↓| Position / Tire | Result | Gap to best | Residual speed |
|---|---|---|---|
| 82 ft | Best | 0 mph | |
| 82 ft | 0 ft | 7 mph | |
| 83 ft | +1 ft | 9 mph | |
| 83 ft | +1 ft | 10 mph | |
| 84 ft | +2 ft | 12 mph | |
| 84 ft | +2 ft | 12 mph | |
| 84 ft | +2 ft | 13 mph | |
| 84 ft | +2 ft | 14 mph | |
| 87 ft | +5 ft | 20 mph |
The difference between best and worst was 6.4% (5 ft ≈ 0.4 Car Lengths). From 80 mph, the Pirelli Cinturato All Season SF2 would still be travelling at 20 mph when the Kleber Quadraxer 3 had stopped.
Residual speed is calculated from the measured braking distances, assuming constant deceleration; it is not a separate measurement.
Snow Traction
Pulling Force in pounds-force
Higher is better ↑| Position / Tire | Result | Gap to best |
|---|---|---|
| 613 lbf | Best | |
| 604 lbf | -9 lbf | |
| 599 lbf | -14 lbf | |
| 593 lbf | -20 lbf | |
| 576 lbf | -37 lbf | |
| 575 lbf | -38 lbf | |
| 565 lbf | -48 lbf | |
| 560 lbf | -53 lbf | |
| 549 lbf | -64 lbf |
The difference between best and worst was 10.5% (64 lbf).
Snow Handling
Snow handling time in seconds
Lower is better ↓| Position / Tire | Result | Gap to best |
|---|---|---|
| 51.5 s | Best | |
| 51.8 s | +0.30 s | |
| 53.3 s | +1.80 s | |
| 53.5 s | +2.00 s | |
| 54.4 s | +2.90 s | |
| 55.3 s | +3.80 s | |
| 56.5 s | +5.00 s | |
| 56.9 s | +5.40 s | |
| 57 s | +5.50 s |
The difference between best and worst was 10.7% (5.5 s).
Snow Slalom
Lateral acceleration
Higher is better ↑| Position / Tire | Result | Gap to best |
|---|---|---|
| 13.1 ft/s² | Best | |
| 13.1 ft/s² | 0.0 ft/s² | |
| 12.2 ft/s² | -0.9 ft/s² | |
| 12.2 ft/s² | -0.9 ft/s² | |
| 12.1 ft/s² | -1.0 ft/s² | |
| 12.0 ft/s² | -1.1 ft/s² | |
| 12.0 ft/s² | -1.1 ft/s² | |
| 11.9 ft/s² | -1.2 ft/s² | |
| 11.5 ft/s² | -1.6 ft/s² |
The difference between best and worst was 12% (1.6 ft/s²).
Comfort
2Subj. Comfort
Subjective Comfort Score
Higher is better ↑| Position / Tire | Result | Gap to best |
|---|---|---|
| 12 Points | Best | |
| 11 Points | -1.00 Points | |
| 10 Points | -2.00 Points | |
| 9 Points | -3.00 Points | |
| 9 Points | -3.00 Points | |
| 8 Points | -4.00 Points | |
| 7 Points | -5.00 Points | |
| 7 Points | -5.00 Points | |
| 6 Points | -6.00 Points |
The difference between best and worst was 50% (6 Points).
Noise
External noise in dB
Lower is better ↓| Position / Tire | Result | Gap to best |
|---|---|---|
| 64 dB | Best | |
| 65 dB | +1.00 dB | |
| 66 dB | +2.00 dB | |
| 67 dB | +3.00 dB | |
| 67 dB | +3.00 dB | |
| 68 dB | +4.00 dB | |
| 68 dB | +4.00 dB | |
| 69 dB | +5.00 dB | |
| 69 dB | +5.00 dB |
The difference between best and worst was 7.8% (5 dB).
Value
1Rolling Resistance
Rolling resistance in kg t
Lower is better ↓| Position / Tire | Result | Gap to best | Extra fuel / year |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6.73 kg/t | Best | $0 | |
| 7 kg/t | +0.27 kg/t | $12 | |
| 7.14 kg/t | +0.41 kg/t | $18 | |
| 7.4 kg/t | +0.67 kg/t | $29 | |
| 7.52 kg/t | +0.79 kg/t | $34 | |
| 7.8 kg/t | +1.07 kg/t | $47 | |
| 8 kg/t | +1.27 kg/t | $55 | |
| 8.02 kg/t | +1.29 kg/t | $56 | |
| 8.75 kg/t | +2.02 kg/t | $88 |
The difference between best and worst was 30% (2.02 kg / t). Over 12,000 miles a year at $3.60/gal, the Pirelli Cinturato All Season SF2 uses about 25 gal ($88) more fuel than the Michelin CrossClimate 2.
Adjust the assumptions
Calculated estimates, not additional measurements. Use the controls to explore the assumptions. These calculators use the full test field, independently of your tire selection above.
Test setup & methodology
The test setting, the conditions recorded and how the results contribute to the score.
Recorded test conditions
Recorded test conditions
- Dry Braking
- 62.1 → 0.0 mph
- Wet Braking
- 62.1 → 0.0 mph
- Snow Braking
- 31.1 → 0.0 mph
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